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abhi7605 wrote this blog titled "Multiplication of 3 digit by 3 digit"

Multiplication of 3 digit by 3 digit

step 1 : Multiply unit digit by unit digit

o  o  o

o  o  o

step 2 : Multiply nos. diagonally and add

o  o

o  o

step 3 : multiply the extreme nos. diagonally and the centre nos. and finally add.

o  o  o

o  o  o

step 4 : Multiply nos. diagonally and add

o  o

o  o

step 5 : Multiply nos. on extreme left

o  o  o

o  o  o

 

Example 1:

Step 1 : Multiply unit digit by unit digit

321 X

432

    2

step 2 : Multiply nos. diagonally and add

321 X

432

 7 2

step 3 : multiply the extreme nos. diagonally and the centre nos. and finally add.

321 X

            432

         1672 (1 will go as a carry)

step 4 : Multiply nos. diagonally and add

321 X

            432

           18672 (1 will go as a carry)

step 5 : Multiply nos. on extreme left

321 X

            432

     138672

So the final answer will be 138672

 

Example 2:

Step 1 : Multiply unit digit by unit digit

603 X

105

    15 (1 will go as a carry)

step 2 : Multiply nos. diagonally and add

603 X

105

 15

step 3 : multiply the extreme nos. diagonally and the centre nos. and finally add.

603 X

105

3315 (3 will go as a carry)

step 4 : Multiply nos. diagonally and add

603 X

105

3315

step 5 : Multiply nos. on extreme left

603 X

105

63315

So the final answer will be 63315

Example 3:

Step 1 : Multiply unit digit by unit digit

642 X

112

    4

step 2 : Multiply nos. diagonally and add

642 X

112

 104 (1 will go as a carry)

step 3 : multiply the extreme nos. diagonally and the centre nos. and finally add.

642 X

112

1904 (1 will go as a carry)

step 4 : Multiply nos. diagonally and add

642 X

112

11904 (1 will go as a carry)

step 5 : Multiply nos. on extreme left

642 X

112

71904

 

So the final answer will be 71904


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